How can I tell if I have strep throat or COVID-19?

Strep throat typically causes a severe sore throat with white patches on the tonsils and no cough or runny nose. COVID-19 often includes a cough, fever, and fatigue along with a sore throat. Testing is the only way to confirm which infection you have.

Can COVID-19 cause white patches on the tonsils?

COVID-19 rarely causes white patches on the tonsils. White patches are much more commonly associated with strep throat, which is a bacterial infection. If you see white patches, strep throat is more likely.

Is strep throat more common in children?

Yes, strep throat is most common in children between the ages of 5 and 15. However, adults can also get strep throat, especially those who are in close contact with children.

Can I have both strep throat and COVID-19?

Yes, it is possible to have both strep throat and COVID-19 at the same time. This is called a co-infection. If you have severe symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for proper testing and treatment.

Is a sore throat from COVID-19 treated with antibiotics?

No, antibiotics do not treat COVID-19 because it is caused by a virus. Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections like strep throat. COVID-19 treatment focuses on managing symptoms and supportive care.

COVID-19 vs. Strep Throat Symptoms: How to Tell the Difference

Overview

A sore throat is a symptom of both COVID-19 and strep throat. However, strep throat is a bacterial infection, while COVID-19 is viral. Treatment differs significantly.

Symptoms

Both cause a sore throat. Strep throat is often accompanied by white patches on the tonsils and absence of a cough or runny nose. COVID-19 often causes a cough, fever, and fatigue.

Causes

Strep throat is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes. COVID-19 is caused by a virus.

Treatment

Strep throat requires antibiotics. COVID-19 treatment is supportive.

When to See a Doctor

Get tested for strep throat if you have a severe sore throat with no other cold symptoms.

COVID-19 vs. strep throat symptoms

Overview

Symptoms

Causes

Treatment

When to See a Doctor