Overview
Many people have reported changes to their menstrual cycles after a COVID-19 infection. The stress of the illness, the body's immune response, and inflammation can all affect hormone levels and the menstrual cycle.
Symptoms
Changes can include irregular cycles, missed periods, heavier or lighter bleeding, and changes in PMS symptoms.
Causes
The infection can cause stress on the body, which can affect the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis, leading to hormonal changes. Inflammation can also affect the uterine lining.
Treatment
Usually, the cycle returns to normal within one to two cycles. If irregularities persist, consult a gynecologist.
When to See a Doctor
If you have severe changes in bleeding or persistent irregularities for more than two cycles, see a doctor.