Overview
Obesity is a recognized risk factor for severe COVID-19. It can impair immune function and make it harder for the lungs to expand, leading to more severe respiratory symptoms.
Risks
Increased risk of hospitalization, need for mechanical ventilation, and death. Obesity is linked to inflammation, which can worsen the COVID-19 infection.
Prevention
Vaccination is crucial. Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is important for overall health. While it doesn't prevent infection, it reduces risk of severe disease.
Treatment
Treatment is the same as for other patients, but patients with obesity may require higher doses of medications and specialized monitoring.
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical care early if you have any COVID-19 symptoms.