Abdominal Pain

Abdominal pain refers to discomfort or pain in the stomach area. It can be caused by digestive issues, infections, or more serious medical conditions.

Overview

Abdominal pain is one of the most common medical complaints. It can range from mild discomfort to severe pain. Causes vary from indigestion and gas to infections, ulcers, kidney stones, or appendicitis. The location, severity, and duration help doctors determine the cause.

Symptoms

Common symptoms include stomach cramps, bloating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, fever, and loss of appetite. Some people may also experience sharp or dull pain in specific areas of the abdomen.

Common Causes

Common causes include indigestion, gas, food poisoning, stomach infection, constipation, ulcers, gallstones, kidney stones, appendicitis, and menstrual pain.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the cause. Mild pain may improve with rest, hydration, and simple medications. Serious conditions may require antibiotics, hospital care, or surgery.

When to See a Doctor

Seek immediate medical care if you have severe pain, persistent vomiting, high fever, blood in stool, difficulty breathing, or sudden sharp pain.